ICAR Full Form | Full Form of ICAR



ICAR Full Form - Indian Council of Agricultural Research

  • ICAR stands for Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR).
  • It's an autonomous organization that reports to the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
  • It had been established on 16 July 1929 under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 and is headquartered in New Delhi, Delhi.
 Indian Council of Agricultural Research

Indian Council of Agricultural Research

  • It conducts coordinates, guides and manages research and education within the area of agriculture, horticulture, fisheries and animal sciences throughout the country.
  • The 101 ICAR institutes and 71 agricultural universities of ICAR make it one of the largest national agricultural systems within the world.
  • It has made possible green revolution and subsequent developments in agriculture in India and thus enabled the nation to increase the production of foodgrains by 5 times, horticulture crops by 9.5 times, fish by 12.5 times, eggs by 39 times and milk by 7.8 times from 1951 to 2014
  • It's also contributed a lot in promoting excellence in higher education in agriculture.
 Indian Council of Agricultural Research

Indian Council of Agricultural Research

ICAR has many Divisions and Units which are as follows:

  • Crop Science
  • Horticultural Science
  • Natural Resource Management
  • Agricultural Engineering
  • Animal Science
  • Fisheries Sciences
  • Agricultural Education
  • Knowledge Management etc

Milestones

  • In 1957 introduced the firstAll-India Coordinated Research Project on Maize.
  • In 1958 the status of deemed university was accorded to IARI.
  • In 1966 established different agricultural institutes under the purview of ICAR in 1966.
  • Establishment of Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE) in 1973
  • Opened first Krishi Vigyan Kendra ( KVK ) at Puducherry in 1974
  • In 1975, Agricultural Research Service and Agricultural Scientist's Recruitment Board was established.
  • In 1979, Introduced Lab-to-Land Programme and therefore the National Agricultural Research Project (NARP)
  • In 1995, initiated Institution-Village Linkage Programme (IVLP).
  • In 1996, established National Gene Bank at New Delhi.
  • In 1989 ICAR was awarded with the King Baudouin Award for its significant contribution within the Green revolution.
  • In 2004, it had been again awarded with the King Baudouin Award for the research and development.
  • In 1998, introduced National Agricultural Technology Project (NATP).
  • In 2005, introduced National Agricultural Innovation Project (NAIP).


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