MMR Full Form | Full Form of MMR Vaccine



MMR Full Form - Measles Mumps and Rubella

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Measles Mumps and Rubella

  • MMR stands for Measles, Mumps and Rubella.
  • It refers to immunization shot/vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella.
  • During this vaccine, a mix of three live attenuated viruses is injected via injection.
  • It had been first developed by Maurice Hilleman in 1960s. This vaccine helps prevent the following three diseases:
    • Measles
    • Mumps
    • Rubella

Measles

  • It’s also called rubeola. It’s a virus infection of the tract. It’s a contagion.
  • Its initial symptoms include fever, dry cough, rash, runny nose and red or watery eyes. Later, it's going to cause pneumonia, brain damage or death.

Mumps

  • It’s also a virus infection, caused by an epidemic.
  • It’s a contagion because the infected person can transmit its virus to a different person through saliva, nasal secretions or close physical contact.
  • It mainly affects the salivary glands.
  • Its initial symptoms are fever, headache, muscle pain etc.

Rubella

  • It’s also called German measles or three-day measles.
  • It’s a contagion, caused by the rubella virus.
  • Its initial symptoms include rash, fever, sore throat , swollen lymph nodes etc.

Measles Mumps and Rubella Vaccine

MMR Vaccine's Common Side Effects

  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Mild rash
  • Sore arm from the shot
  • Pain and stiffness within the joints
  • Nausea and vomiting etc.
  • The first dose of MMR vaccine is run to children at the age of 1 year. The second dose is run at the age of 4 or five year to those children who fail to develop immunity after the first dose.


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