IUCN Full Form | Full Form of IUCN



IUCN Full Form - International Union for Conservation of Nature

  • IUCN stands for International Union for Conservation of Nature.
  • It had been established in 1948 and is headquartered in Gland, Switzerland. Formerly, it had been called World Conservation Union.
  • IUCN promotes a long term and mutually beneficial view towards the conservation of the planet's flora and fauna.
 International Union for Conservation of Nature

International Union for Conservation of Nature

  • IUCN, which is that the world's oldest organization for the conservation of biodiversity, may be a network of environmental organizations.
  • It had been founded as the International Union for the Protection of Nature to market nature conservation and therefore the sustainable use of natural resources.
  • IUCN's 1300 Member organizations and therefore the input of over 15,000 experts set the direction for the Union's work and global conservation.
  • Its members comprise both government and civil society organizations. This diversity and vast expertise make it a worldwide authority on the status of the wildlife and therefore the measures needed to safeguard it.

Functions of IUCN

  • To promote nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.
  • To gather data, analyse the data, conduct research, field projects, etc.
  • To work for gender equality, poverty alleviation, and sustainable business.
  • To create and publish IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  • It plays a serious role within the implementation of several international conventions on nature conservation and biodiversity.
  • It unites the world's most influential organizations and top experts during a combined effort to conserve nature and accelerate the transition to sustainable development.

History of IUCN

  • It was founded in 1948 by the name of International Union for the Preservation of Nature (IUPN).
  • In 1956, it had been renamed International Union for the Preservation of Nature and Natural Resources.
  • In 1959, IUCN prepared a world list of Nature Parks, Equivalent Reserves for the UNESCO
  • In 1969, IUCN got a grant from the Ford Foundation, which enabled it to spice up its international secretariat.
  • In 1972, UNESCO asked IUCN to provide technical evaluations and monitoring when it adopted the convention associated with the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage.
  • In 1980, The IUCN collaborated with UNESCO to publish a World Conservation Strategy.
  • In 1982,as results of the IUCN preparation and efforts, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the world Charter for Nature.


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