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caption tag in html

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  • The <caption> element specifies the title of a table.
  • Yet it is always the first child of a <table> tag.
  • The <caption> tag must be included instantly after the <table> tag.
  • The <caption> tag supports Global Attributes and Event Attributes.

Syntax for <caption> tag :

<caption> Content </caption>

Differences between HTML 4.01 and HTML5 for <caption> tag:

HTML 4.01

  • <align>is supported in HTML 4.01

HTML5

  • <align> is removed in HTML 5.

Sample coding for <caption> tag:

 Tryit<!DOCTYPE html>
  <html >
    <body>
     <table border=1>
       <caption>WIKITECHY WEBSITE</caption>
           <tr>
              <th>Firstname</th>
              <th>Lastname</th>
           </tr>
           <tr>
              <td>Wiki</td>
              <td>techy</td>
           </tr>
     </table> 
    </body>
  </html>

Code Explanation for <caption> tag :

Code Explanation for <caption> tag
  1. <caption>tag - is used for description of the table.
  2. WIKITECHY WEBSITE is declared as the title of the table.

Output for <caption> tag :

Output for <caption> tag

  1. Here the term WIKITECHY WEBSITE is displayed with table caption.

Attribute of <caption> tag:

Attribute Value HTML4 HTML5 Description
align
left
right
top
bottom
Yes No Specifies the alignment of the Caption.

Browser support for <caption> tag:

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Tips and Notes:

  • Only one <caption> tag per table.
  • The table caption has been placed over the table and it has center alignment.


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