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tablehead thead tag in html

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  • The <thead> tag is used to grouping the header content in an HTML table.
  • The <thead> tag starts with <thead> and ends with </thead>.
  • The <thead> tag supports Global Attributes and Event Attributes.

Syntax for <thead> tag:

<thead>content</thead>

Differences between HTML 4.01 and HTML 5 for <thead> tag:

HTML 4.0.1

  • The attributes of tags are align, char, charoff, valign are supported.

HTML 5

  • All Layout attributes are not supported.

Sample Coding for <thead> tag:

Tryit<!DOCTYPE html>
<html >
    <body>
        <table border=1>
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>Wikitechy</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td>HTML</td>
                <td>CSS</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
        <tfoot>
            <tr>
                <th>Copyright:wikitechy.com</th>
            </tr>
        </tfoot>
        </table>
    </body>
</html>

Code Explanation for <thead> tag:

TableHead <thead> Tag Code Explanation

  1. <thead> tag- is used to defined for table header.
  2. Wikitechy is the data of the header table which is shown in bold.

Output for <thead> tag:

TableHead <thead> Tag Output

  1. Here we can see the output Wikitechy indicates the table head of the HTML document.

Attributes of <thead> tag:

Attribute Value HTML 4 HTML5 Description
align left
right
center
justify
char
Yes No Provides the alignment of the content for <thead> element.
valign top
middle
bottom
baseline
Yes No Describes the alignment of the content in vertical for <thead> element.
char character Yes No Defines the content alignment relevant to a character for <thead> element.
charoff number Yes No Provides the number of characters for <thead> element.

Browser Support for <thead> tag:

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Tips and Notes

  • Inside the <thead> element we can define any number of <tr> tags.
  • The <thead>,<tbody> and <tfoot> elements should not affect the layout of the table.

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