html tutorial - <thead> Table head tag in HTML - html5 - html code - html form

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- The <thead> tag is used to grouping the header content in an HTML table.
- The <thead> tag starts with <thead> and ends with </thead>.
- The <thead> tag supports Global Attributes and Event Attributes.
Syntax for <thead> tag:
<thead>content</thead>
Differences between HTML 4.01 and HTML 5 for <thead> tag:
HTML 4.0.1
- The attributes of tags are align, char, charoff, valign are supported.
HTML 5
- All Layout attributes are not supported.
Sample Coding for <thead> tag:
Tryit<!DOCTYPE html>
<html >
<body>
<table border=1>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Wikitechy</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>HTML</td>
<td>CSS</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th>Copyright:wikitechy.com</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
</body>
</html>
Code Explanation for <thead> tag:

- <thead> tag- is used to defined for table header.
- Wikitechy is the data of the header table which is shown in bold.
Output for <thead> tag:

- Here we can see the output Wikitechy indicates the table head of the HTML document.
Attributes of <thead> tag:
Attribute | Value | HTML 4 | HTML5 | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
align | left right center justify char |
Yes | No | Provides the alignment of the content for <thead> element. |
valign | top middle bottom baseline |
Yes | No | Describes the alignment of the content in vertical for <thead> element. |
char | character | Yes | No | Defines the content alignment relevant to a character for <thead> element. |
charoff | number | Yes | No | Provides the number of characters for <thead> element. |
Browser Support for <thead> tag:
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---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Tips and Notes
- Inside the <thead> element we can define any number of <tr> tags.
- The <thead>,<tbody> and <tfoot> elements should not affect the layout of the table.